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Linus Tech Tips
14:2310/20/25

I NEEDED to Fix her Internet!

TLDR

Natalie's severe Wi-Fi congestion and inconsistent performance were resolved by upgrading to a Wi-Fi 7 router and migrating devices to the less-congested 6 GHz band, significantly improving speed and stability.

Takeways

Severe Wi-Fi congestion from numerous nearby networks is a common issue impacting performance.

Upgrading to a Wi-Fi 7 router and utilizing the less-congested 6 GHz band dramatically improves speed and consistency.

Eliminating unnecessary Wi-Fi broadcasting devices and avoiding range extenders are crucial steps for optimal network health.

Natalie's home suffered from extreme Wi-Fi congestion due to over 30 nearby wireless networks, exacerbated by an ineffective mesh system. The solution involved replacing her router with a Wi-Fi 7 model that supports the 6 GHz band and removing extraneous Wi-Fi broadcasting devices. This upgrade dramatically improved internet speeds and ensured more consistent performance, even across multiple rooms and through walls.

Diagnosing Wi-Fi Congestion

00:00:35 Natalie's Wi-Fi issues stemmed from severe congestion caused by over 30 neighboring wireless networks, a common problem in dense areas. Even a mesh Wi-Fi system, initially installed to fix the problem, only worsened the situation. Diagnostic tools like an RF Explorer Pro and apps like Wi-Fi Man help identify least congested channels, though devices' channel-hopping can complicate this.

Understanding Wi-Fi Bands

00:02:26 Wi-Fi operates on different bands, each with varying capacities. The 2.4 GHz band has limited non-overlapping channels, making it highly susceptible to congestion from nearby networks and device activity, akin to cars sharing few roads. The 5 GHz band offers more channels and faster speeds, but it too can become congested with numerous access points. The newest 6 GHz band, specifically for Wi-Fi 6E and Wi-Fi 7, provides the least congested spectrum, offering superior performance and consistency.

Upgrading the Wi-Fi Setup

00:05:29 The upgrade involved several steps, starting with removing any devices that broadcast unnecessary Wi-Fi signals to reduce interference. A new GLINet Flint 3 Wi-Fi 7 router was installed, replacing the existing setup. This router features Wi-Fi 7, five 2.5 gig Ethernet ports, built-in VPN, and support for MLO, allowing devices to connect using multiple bands simultaneously for improved performance and stability. Setting the ISP router to bridge mode and configuring the new router with the old SSID and password ensured a seamless transition for most devices.

Performance and Consistency

00:10:49 After the upgrade, Natalie's internet speeds and ping consistency significantly improved, even when tested across the house and through multiple walls. While installing a new PCIe Wi-Fi card to ensure Wi-Fi 7 and 6 GHz compatibility on her computer, it was discovered her computer already supported 6 GHz. The key takeaway is that higher speeds come from newer Wi-Fi generations (like Wi-Fi 7), but the critical consistency in pings, vital for gaming and real-time streaming, is largely due to migrating to the less-congested 6 GHz band, which mesh extenders cannot achieve effectively.